Mortgage guide
What does a bridging loan cost?
The fees and other costs to consider alongside bridging loan interest.
What does a bridging loan cost?
What does a bridging loan cost?
The total cost of a bridging loan is made up of interest, an arrangement fee, valuation fees, legal fees, and in some cases exit or administration fees, and the total depends more on how long the loan runs than on the headline rate.
Arrangement fee. Most lenders charge a percentage of the loan, often added to the loan rather than paid upfront. Revolving or repeat-use facilities may carry commitment or non-utilisation fees instead.
Valuation fees. An Automated Valuation Model (AVM) is often free or very low cost. A desktop valuation typically costs £300 to £750. A full physical valuation commonly costs £700 to £2,000 or more for complex or high-value assets. Valuation fees are usually paid upfront and are non-refundable even if the loan does not complete.
Legal fees. The borrower usually pays both their own solicitor and the lender's. Typical ranges: £800 to £1,500 for standard residential bridging, £1,200 to £2,500+ for commercial or semi-commercial, and £2,000+ for land or complex title cases. Some lenders allow their legal fees to be added to the loan.
Minimum loan size. Most bridging lenders set a minimum loan of £50,000. Lower loans are possible in some instances, but the fixed setup costs weigh more heavily on a small loan. The minimum property value follows from the loan-to-value: at 75% LTV, a purchase of around £70,000 is needed to reach a £50,000 minimum loan.
Before taking a bridging loan, a borrower should be clear on the total cost over the term, the realism and timing of the exit, the risk of delays or a failed exit, and the effect of rolling interest if the loan extends. When used correctly, the cost is outweighed by the opportunity secured or the value created during the bridging period.
Bridging loan costs
| Cost | Amount |
|---|---|
| Interest | approx. 4-7% of the loan amount |
| Arrangement fee | 1-2% |
| Valuation and legal fees | variable, often £1,500-£3,000 combined |
Bridging calculator
Estimate the gross loan against property value before interest, fees and retained amounts.
For context, these are the wider product terms covered by this guide. Availability and eligibility depend on your circumstances and the lender.
| Loan to value | Rate |
|---|---|
| 65% LTV | 0.62% per month (2% lender fee) |
| 75% LTV | 0.72% per month (2% lender fee) |
| 85% LTV | 0.9% per month (2% lender fee) |
For context, these are the wider product terms covered by this guide. Availability and eligibility depend on your circumstances and the lender.
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Additional Security | 100%+ |
| Residential | 90% |
| Commercial | 75% |
| Land | 70% |
Related case studies
Frequently asked questions
What are the costs of a bridging loan?
The costs of a bridging loan usually include monthly interest of around 0.6%-1.5%, a lender arrangement fee typically near 2%, valuation fees, and legal fees for both borrower and lender. Some loans also include an exit fee. Interest is charged only for the period the loan is outstanding.
What factors influence the cost of bridging finance?
The cost of bridging finance is determined by loan-to-value, property type, loan term, and the credibility of the exit strategy. Pricing is also influenced by whether the loan is regulated or unregulated, the valuation method used, the interest structure, and added risk such as refurbishment, land, or legal complexity.
What is a bridging loan?
Short-term secured lending, usually between three and twenty-four months, used where timing matters more than cost: buying at auction, breaking a chain, or funding works before a property can be refinanced conventionally. Interest is materially higher than a term mortgage, and lending is granted against a credible exit: the sale or refinance that will repay it. No exit, no loan.
What is re-bridging?
Re-bridging is refinancing an existing bridging loan with a new bridging loan on the same property, usually from a different lender, to give the borrower more time to complete the original exit, such as a sale, a remortgage or the end of a development. The new loan repays the old one in full, including any rolled-up interest, exit fee and extension or default charges, and starts a new term with its own fees and interest. Because those costs are added to the debt, the loan to value rises with each re-bridge. It differs from an extension, which keeps the same loan with the same lender for longer, and from remortgaging, which moves the debt onto a term mortgage.
Are bridging loans dangerous?
A bridging loan is not dangerous in itself, but it carries more risk than a standard mortgage if it is used without a workable plan. Bridging loans are short-term, high-cost loans that rely on a clear, achievable exit such as a sale or refinance, and the risk increases if the exit fails, the term is exceeded or the costs are misunderstood.
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