Mortgage guide
Land bridging finance
A bridging loan to buy land is a short-term funding solution used to secure land quickly where traditional land mortgages are unavailable, too slow, or dependent on future planning or development outcomes. It allows buyers to complete purchases decisively, often in competitive or time-sensitive situations, while creating time to progress planning, resolve legal matters, or arrange longer-term finance.
Land bridging finance
A bridging loan to buy land is a short-term funding solution used to secure land quickly where traditional land mortgages are unavailable, too slow, or dependent on future planning or development outcomes. It allows buyers to complete purchases decisively, often in competitive or time-sensitive situations, while creating time to progress planning, resolve legal matters, or arrange longer-term finance.
Bridging loans for land are commonly used for agricultural land, development plots, brownfield sites, equestrian land, or strategic land without planning permission. Because land rarely produces income, lenders assess these loans on an asset-led basis, focusing on the land value, loan-to-value (LTV), marketability, and critically, the exit strategy. Typical exits include sale following planning uplift, refinance onto development or land finance, or repayment from another asset sale.
A land bridging loan to buy land provides the speed and flexibility needed to secure land now, while allowing the borrower time to unlock value or arrange permanent funding later.
Bridging calculator
Estimate the gross loan against property value before interest, fees and retained amounts.
Bridging Loan Criteria
For context, these are the wider product terms covered by this guide. Availability and eligibility depend on your circumstances and the lender.
| Criteria | Detail |
|---|---|
| Borrowers | Personal, limited company (Ltd co), LLP and offshore trusts, depending on the lender |
| Repayment type | Interest only or repayment |
| Term | Short term. The maximum term varies by lender; in our experience the minimum term is usually 1 month, and 3 months with some lenders |
| Experience | Not always required; it depends on the lender and the exit |
| Max applicants | Varies by lender |
| Valuation types | Automated valuation (AVM), Market Value 1 (MV1) yield based, market value (MV), 180-day or 90-day value, depending on the lender and how it labels the valuation basis |
| Regulated and unregulated | Yes, both: regulated where the borrower or a close family member lives, or will live, in the property |
| Credit searched | Usually, depending on the lender |
| Credit scored | Varies by lender; the decision rests mainly on the property and the exit |
For context, these are the wider product terms covered by this guide. Availability and eligibility depend on your circumstances and the lender.
| Loan to value | Rate |
|---|---|
| 65% LTV | 0.62% per month (2% lender fee) |
| 75% LTV | 0.72% per month (2% lender fee) |
| 85% LTV | 0.9% per month (2% lender fee) |
For context, these are the wider product terms covered by this guide. Availability and eligibility depend on your circumstances and the lender.
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Additional Security | 100%+ |
| Residential | 90% |
| Commercial | 75% |
| Land | 70% |
Related case studies
Frequently asked questions
What is an exit strategy in land bridging finance?
An exit strategy in land bridging finance is the borrower's plan for repaying the loan at the end of its term, most commonly through selling the land, refinancing onto longer-term finance, or completing a development. Lenders assess the credibility of this exit strategy closely because land bridging loans are not underwritten on personal or business income.
Are there any risks associated with bridging finance in London?
Yes. The main risks with bridging finance are timing, cost and the exit. If a sale or refinance is delayed, interest and fees increase. London market volatility, valuation risk and planning or legal delays can also affect the exit, so a clear, realistic repayment strategy is essential.
What is a land bridging loan?
A land bridging loan is a short-term, secured loan used to purchase land in the UK where a standard mortgage is not available. It is commonly used for land without planning permission or without provable income and is repaid within a defined period, usually 6 to 24 months.
Can I borrow against land with a bridging loan?
You can borrow against land, but lenders offer lower loan-to-values than on buildings, and lower again without planning permission, because land value is less certain and harder to sell. Land with planning is usually bridged as a step towards development finance.
What is the difference between a land mortgage and a bridging loan for land?
Land mortgage is a longer-term loan repaid in instalments and is usually only available where the land already generates income, such as through parking, storage, or lease agreements. A bridging loan for land is short-term finance assessed on the land's value and exit strategy rather than ongoing income, making it more commonly used at the point of acquisition.
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