Mortgage guide

Mortgage for a medical practice

A mortgage for a medical practice is a specialist form of commercial lending used to purchase, refinance, or release capital against premises occupied by healthcare professionals, including GP surgeries, private medical clinics, dental practices, and specialist consulting facilities. Medical practices are generally viewed as low-risk, defensive assets, making them attractive to commercial mortgage lenders when structured correctly.

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Mortgage for a medical practice

A mortgage for a medical practice is a specialist form of commercial lending used to purchase, refinance, or release capital against premises occupied by healthcare professionals, including GP surgeries, private medical clinics, dental practices, and specialist consulting facilities. Medical practices are generally viewed as low-risk, defensive assets, making them attractive to commercial mortgage lenders when structured correctly.

Who Uses Medical Practice Mortgages

Medical practice mortgages are commonly used by:

  • GP partners purchasing or refinancing surgery premises
  • Private medical or dental practitioners acquiring clinics
  • Healthcare companies expanding or consolidating premises
  • Investors acquiring healthcare property let to medical operators

Ownership structures may include partnerships, limited companies, LLPs, or pension-backed structures, all of which are commonly supported by lenders.

Loan-to-Value (LTV)

Commercial mortgages for medical practices are typically available at up to 70-100% loan-to-value, depending on property type and income profile.

  • Owner-occupied practices with strong, stable income often achieve higher leverage
  • Investment properties let to medical tenants under long leases can also attract strong terms
  • Specialist or highly bespoke premises may be assessed more conservatively

Loan size is often driven by affordability as well as valuation.

Affordability and Lending Assessment

Affordability assessment depends on whether the practice is owner-occupied or investment-led:

Owner-occupied medical practices are assessed on the trading performance and income of the practitioners, with lenders reviewing historic accounts, NHS contracts (where applicable), and private income streams.

Investment medical practices are assessed on rental income using Debt Service Coverage Ratios (DSCR), with stress testing applied.

For GP surgeries, lenders place particular emphasis on the stability and longevity of NHS contracts.

Valuation Methodology

Medical practice valuations are typically:

  • Yield-based where the property is let or income-producing as a going concern, particularly for NHS-backed tenants
  • Vacant possession-led where the premises are owner-occupied but not trading

Valuers also consider lease length, covenant strength, compliance with healthcare standards, and alternative use potential.

Interest Rates and Loan Terms

Medical practice mortgage pricing is generally competitive due to the perceived stability of the sector. Rates and terms are influenced by:

  • Loan-to-value ratio
  • Income security and contract length
  • Property specification and compliance
  • Borrower experience and financial strength

Loan terms commonly range from 15 to 40 years, with repayment and interest-only structures available.

Health care practice mortgage criteria

Lenders will closely assess:

  • Dependence on NHS or private income
  • Regulatory compliance and CQC registration
  • Partnership stability and succession planning
  • Suitability of the property for continued medical use

Practices with strong patient lists, stable contracts, and modern, compliant premises are viewed most favourably.

A mortgage for a medical practice provides long-term commercial funding for healthcare premises, with lending decisions driven by income stability, professional covenant strength, and property suitability. Well-established practices with secure contracts and compliant premises can secure competitive commercial mortgage terms at meaningful leverage.

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Commercial mortgage criteria

For context, these are the wider product terms covered by this guide. Availability and eligibility depend on your circumstances and the lender.

Commercial mortgage criteria
CriteriaDetail
Max Loan to Value (LTV)80% LTV Care Home Mortgages, 100% LTV Medical Commercial Mortgages, 75% Commercial Investment
Max TermUp to 40 years
CompletionsFrom 4 weeks
Repayment optionsCapital repayment and Interest only
Commercial mortgage ratesFrom 6.19%
Rate optionsVariable, Base Rate Tracker, 2, 3 or 5 year fixed mortgage options
Valuation methodsGoing concern/Investment (Market value 1, MV1), MV2, MV3 or bricks and mortar
Flexible LeasesRolling leases, weak covenants and short time remaining accepted
Adverse creditAccepted on some products on a case by case basis
LocationsAvailable in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland
ExperienceNot required on certain products

For context, these are the wider product terms covered by this guide. Availability and eligibility depend on your circumstances and the lender.

Commercial Investment Mortgage Rates November 2026

FeatureDetail
Max Loan to Value (LTV)65%
Product fee5% (4.74% for existing customers)
Fixed rate (5 years)6.34%
Some buy-to-let and commercial mortgages are not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

About the author

Joseph Lane CeMAP is an expert commercial mortgage broker

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Frequently asked questions

What is a commercial mortgage?

A commercial mortgage is an asset-backed loan secured against commercial, semi-commercial or large-scale investment property. Lenders assess it on income sustainability and asset risk rather than personal income multiples, and pricing is set case by case, usually as a margin over Bank Rate.

What deposit does a commercial mortgage need?

On the cases we arrange, investment property typically needs a deposit of 25% to 40%. Owner-occupied retail lending can reach 80% loan-to-value, and on medical, dental and pharmacy transactions we currently see a number of options at up to 100% of an MV3 valuation, so no deposit may be needed on the right case. That reflects our experience of the current market, not a standard lender rule.

Can I get an interest-only commercial mortgage?

Yes, selectively. In our experience interest-only commercial lending typically goes up to 75% loan-to-value, through specialist and challenger lenders, where the income comfortably covers the debt and the exit is credible. High-street lenders generally require capital repayment.

How much can I borrow on a commercial mortgage?

The lower of two caps. The first is affordability: in our experience investment property needs stressed rental coverage of 125% to 145%, and an owner-occupier's business EBITDA must cover the repayments 1.25 to 2 times. The second is loan-to-value, which in our experience runs at 60% to 75% for most sectors.

Is stamp duty different on commercial property?

Yes. In England and Northern Ireland, commercial and mixed-use purchases pay stamp duty at the non-residential SDLT rates, a separate schedule with no additional-dwelling surcharge, so mixed-use classification can change the tax materially. Scotland has its own Land and Buildings Transaction Tax and Wales its own Land Transaction Tax.

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