Mortgage guide

How much deposit is needed for a commercial mortgage?

For a commercial mortgage, a deposit of approximately 25% of the property’s total value is typically required, especially with investment commercial purchases.

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How much deposit is needed for a commercial mortgage?

For a commercial mortgage, a deposit of approximately 25% of the property’s total value is typically required, especially with investment commercial purchases. However, in specific owner occupied sectors like healthcare, some mortgages might offer up to 100% loan-to-value (LTV), potentially eliminating the need for a deposit. This variance primarily depends on the lender’s policies, the type of property, sector, and the borrower’s financial health. Consulting with commercial mortgage brokers can provide insights into commercial mortgage criteria requirements to see what Loan to Value (LTV) you can borrow with commercial mortgage lenders.

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Choose owner occupier for a business buying or refinancing premises it trades from, assessed on adjusted net profit before tax from the latest accounts, or investment for property let to tenants, assessed on lease income.

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Indicative estimate only, subject to lender criteria and valuation. This is not a mortgage offer. Your property may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments.

Commercial mortgage criteria

For context, these are the wider product terms covered by this guide. Availability and eligibility depend on your circumstances and the lender.

Commercial mortgage criteria
CriteriaDetail
Max Loan to Value (LTV)80% LTV Care Home Mortgages, 100% LTV Medical Commercial Mortgages, 75% Commercial Investment
Max TermUp to 40 years
CompletionsFrom 4 weeks
Repayment optionsCapital repayment and Interest only
Commercial mortgage ratesFrom 6.19%
Rate optionsVariable, Base Rate Tracker, 2, 3 or 5 year fixed mortgage options
Valuation methodsGoing concern/Investment (Market value 1, MV1), MV2, MV3 or bricks and mortar
Flexible LeasesRolling leases, weak covenants and short time remaining accepted
Adverse creditAccepted on some products on a case by case basis
LocationsAvailable in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland
ExperienceNot required on certain products

For context, these are the wider product terms covered by this guide. Availability and eligibility depend on your circumstances and the lender.

Commercial Investment Mortgage Rates November 2026

FeatureDetail
Max Loan to Value (LTV)65%
Product fee5% (4.74% for existing customers)
Fixed rate (5 years)6.34%
Some buy-to-let and commercial mortgages are not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

About the author

Joseph Lane CeMAP is an expert commercial mortgage broker

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Frequently asked questions

What deposit does a commercial mortgage need?

On the cases we arrange, investment property typically needs a deposit of 25% to 40%. Owner-occupied retail lending can reach 80% loan-to-value, and on medical, dental and pharmacy transactions we currently see a number of options at up to 100% of an MV3 valuation, so no deposit may be needed on the right case. That reflects our experience of the current market, not a standard lender rule.

Can I use my pension as a deposit on a commercial property?

Yes, in three ways within the pension rules. Any other withdrawal, including a loan to you, is an unauthorised payment, taxed heavily. From the minimum pension age, usually 55 but 57 from 6 April 2028, you can take benefits and spend the cash, normally up to 25% tax free, with the rest taxed as income (gov.uk: tax-free lump sums). The scheme can instead buy the property, using its own funds as the deposit and borrowing up to 50% of its net assets, and let it to your business at a market rent. A small self-administered scheme (SSAS) can also make a loanback to its sponsoring company, secured by a first charge on another asset. A financial adviser authorised to advise on pensions can say which route suits you.

Can you get a 90% commercial mortgage?

Yes, 90% loan-to-value commercial mortgages are possible, but only in limited sectors such as healthcare properties, pharmacies, or certain convenience stores with strong trading history. For most other commercial properties, maximum lending is typically capped at around 70% to 75% LTV.

What is a commercial mortgage?

A commercial mortgage is an asset-backed loan secured against commercial, semi-commercial or large-scale investment property. Lenders assess it on income sustainability and asset risk rather than personal income multiples, and pricing is set case by case, usually as a margin over Bank Rate.

What is commercial lending?

Commercial lending refers to loans secured against property used for business purposes, such as offices, retail units, or industrial premises. Terms, rates, and deposits are individually assessed and typically differ from residential mortgages.

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