Mortgage guide

What does commercial mortgage mean in business?

A commercial mortgage in business refers to a loan taken out by a company or business owner to purchase, refinance, or develop commercial property.

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What does commercial mortgage mean in business?

A commercial mortgage in business refers to a loan taken out by a company or business owner to purchase, refinance, or develop commercial property. This could include premises such as offices, shops, warehouses, factories, or any building used for business operations. Unlike residential mortgages, which are for homes people live in, a commercial mortgage is specifically for property that is used to run or invest in a business.

There are two main types of commercial mortgages: one for owner-occupiers, where a business buys the property it trades from, and the other for commercial property investors, who purchase premises to rent out to other businesses. In both cases, the property acts as security for the loan.

For business owners, a commercial mortgage can offer several advantages. It can provide long-term stability, help avoid rising rents, and allow the business to build equity in an appreciating asset. It can also be more cost-effective than leasing over time, especially when interest rates are favourable.

Lenders assess commercial mortgage applications based on the business’s financial health, credit history, deposit size, and the value and condition of the property. The mortgage term can range from 3 to 25 years, and the amount a business can borrow is often based on its profitability or EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortisation).

A commercial mortgage for business is a strategic tool that allows companies to gain control over their premises, reduce long-term costs, and invest in their future through property ownership.

Commercial mortgage calculator

Choose owner occupier for a business buying or refinancing premises it trades from, assessed on adjusted net profit before tax from the latest accounts, or investment for property let to tenants, assessed on lease income.

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Indicative estimate only, subject to lender criteria and valuation. This is not a mortgage offer. Your property may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments.

Commercial mortgage criteria

For context, these are the wider product terms covered by this guide. Availability and eligibility depend on your circumstances and the lender.

Commercial mortgage criteria
CriteriaDetail
Max Loan to Value (LTV)80% LTV Care Home Mortgages, 100% LTV Medical Commercial Mortgages, 75% Commercial Investment
Max TermUp to 40 years
CompletionsFrom 4 weeks
Repayment optionsCapital repayment and Interest only
Commercial mortgage ratesFrom 6.19%
Rate optionsVariable, Base Rate Tracker, 2, 3 or 5 year fixed mortgage options
Valuation methodsGoing concern/Investment (Market value 1, MV1), MV2, MV3 or bricks and mortar
Flexible LeasesRolling leases, weak covenants and short time remaining accepted
Adverse creditAccepted on some products on a case by case basis
LocationsAvailable in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland
ExperienceNot required on certain products

For context, these are the wider product terms covered by this guide. Availability and eligibility depend on your circumstances and the lender.

Commercial Investment Mortgage Rates November 2026

FeatureDetail
Max Loan to Value (LTV)65%
Product fee5% (4.74% for existing customers)
Fixed rate (5 years)6.34%
Some buy-to-let and commercial mortgages are not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

About the author

Joseph Lane CeMAP is an expert commercial mortgage broker

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Calls and emails here go to Joseph personally, not to a general inbox.

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Frequently asked questions

Can a start-up business get a commercial mortgage?

Yes, on an asset-backed basis. In our experience lenders advance around 65% to 75% of the property's value, and the case is stronger with sector experience, a credible business plan, projections and a larger deposit. Owner-occupied routes suit start-ups better than investment lending.

Can you get a 90% commercial mortgage?

Yes, 90% loan-to-value commercial mortgages are possible, but only in limited sectors such as healthcare properties, pharmacies, or certain convenience stores with strong trading history. For most other commercial properties, maximum lending is typically capped at around 70% to 75% LTV.

What is a commercial mortgage?

A commercial mortgage is an asset-backed loan secured against commercial, semi-commercial or large-scale investment property. Lenders assess it on income sustainability and asset risk rather than personal income multiples, and pricing is set case by case, usually as a margin over Bank Rate.

What is commercial lending?

Commercial lending refers to loans secured against property used for business purposes, such as offices, retail units, or industrial premises. Terms, rates, and deposits are individually assessed and typically differ from residential mortgages.

What is a commercial bridge?

A commercial bridge is a short-term, property-backed loan used to purchase, refinance, or stabilise commercial or mixed-use property when a standard commercial mortgage is not immediately available. It is exit-driven, typically runs for 3-12 months, uses rolled-up interest, and is repaid through sale or refinance rather than ongoing affordability.

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