Mortgage guide
What is a land bridging loan?
A land bridging loan is a type of short term finance that is particularly useful in property transactions. It’s designed to “bridge” the gap between a financial need and its future funding. This type of loan is especially beneficial in scenarios where quick funding is required for purchasing or developing land, before longer-term financing can be secured or the property is sold.
What is a land bridging loan?
A land bridging loan is a type of short term finance that is particularly useful in property transactions. It’s designed to “bridge” the gap between a financial need and its future funding. This type of loan is especially beneficial in scenarios where quick funding is required for purchasing or developing land, before longer-term financing can be secured or the property is sold.
Key Features of Land Bridging Loans:
Short-Term Nature: Typically, these loans are for a short duration, ranging from a few months up to a couple of years.
Speed of Funding: One of the most significant advantages is the speed at which funds can be made available, often much faster than traditional bank loans.
Secured Loans: These loans are secured against property or land, which means the borrower must have some form of real estate asset to offer as collateral, this can be the purchase, or borrowers looking for to lend 100% of the purchase price they may offer other property as security such as their home or a buy to let.
Flexible Terms: Unlike traditional loans, land bridging loans offer more flexibility in terms of loan structure and repayment options.
Higher Interest Rates: Due to their short-term nature and higher risk, these loans generally carry higher interest rates compared to standard mortgages.
Property Development: Ideal for developers who need quick financing to start or complete a project.
Property Auctions: Useful for buyers who need immediate funds to complete a purchase at an auction.
Land Acquisition: Beneficial for those looking to quickly secure land for future development or investment.
To find out more:
Bridging calculator
Land bridging loan criteria
For context, these are the wider product terms covered by this guide. Availability and eligibility depend on your circumstances and the lender.
| Criteria | Detail |
|---|---|
| Borrowers | Personal, Ltd co, LLP, Trusts, Offshore Trusts |
| Repayment type | Interest only |
| Max Loan to Value (LTV) | 65% max |
| Term | Max 36 months |
| Minimum loan | £40,000 |
| Experience | Not required |
| Max applicants | 6 |
| Uses | Agricultural land, business use, self build, pre-planning |
Published indicative terms for the wider product category are shown for context. They are not a quote for the specific circumstances discussed in this guide.
| Loan to value | Rate |
|---|---|
| 65% LTV | 0.62% per month (2% lender fee) |
| 75% LTV | 0.72% per month (2% lender fee) |
| 85% LTV | 0.9% per month (2% lender fee) |
Related case studies
Frequently asked questions
Can first-time buyers get a land bridging loan in the UK?
Yes, first-time buyers can obtain a land bridging loan in the UK, but criteria are stricter than for experienced borrowers. Lenders typically require a higher deposit, a clear exit strategy, and may impose lower loan-to-value limits due to the increased risk profile.
What is a land bridging loan?
A land bridging loan is a short-term, secured loan used to purchase land in the UK where a standard mortgage is not available. It is commonly used for land without planning permission or without provable income and is repaid within a defined period, usually 6 to 24 months.
Can I borrow against land with a bridging loan?
You can borrow against land, but lenders offer lower loan-to-values than on buildings, and lower again without planning permission, because land value is less certain and harder to sell. Land with planning is usually bridged as a step towards development finance.
What is the difference between a land mortgage and a bridging loan for land?
Land mortgage is a longer-term loan repaid in instalments and is usually only available where the land already generates income, such as through parking, storage, or lease agreements. A bridging loan for land is short-term finance assessed on the land's value and exit strategy rather than ongoing income, making it more commonly used at the point of acquisition.
What is an exit strategy in land bridging finance?
An exit strategy in land bridging finance is the borrower's plan for repaying the loan at the end of its term, most commonly through selling the land, refinancing onto longer-term finance, or completing a development. Lenders assess the credibility of this exit strategy closely because land bridging loans are not underwritten on personal or business income.
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