Are there acreage restrictions to smallholding mortgages?

Yes. Each residential lender sets its own acreage limit, and above it a commercial or rural mortgage is needed. In our experience, many mainstream residential lenders stop at around 10 acres, while a smaller group go further, on their own pricing. A larger acreage can also prompt scrutiny of potential future uses and add maintenance costs to the affordability assessment.

Instruct a solicitor who specialises in property law. Before you commit, they check the title deeds for ties and covenants, planning permissions and enforcement notices, occupancy conditions, easements and rights of way, and any environmental or conservation designations.

A smallholding mortgage funds the purchase or refinance of a rural property with land, used for residential living, small-scale agriculture, or both. Whether the product is residential or commercial follows the property's use, acreage and any occupancy restrictions.

Residential smallholding mortgages follow the lender's residential loan-to-value bands, which on standard residential lending reach up to 95%. Where a case lands depends on the acreage, any restrictions, credit and income. Properties with agricultural ties and commercial smallholdings are lent at limits each lender sets for the case, so an adviser checks current criteria for the property.

Many self build mortgage lenders apply a maximum acreage limit, and the number of acres allowed varies by lender. Larger plots may be restricted where the excess land has agricultural, commercial or development value, because the lending must be primarily residential in nature.